PROBA KUVANJEM I PROBA PEČENJEM
U čist sud stavi se uzorak svinjskog mesa isečen na komade i prelije se
vodom tako da je odnos mesa prema vodi 1 : 2. Sud se poklopi i stavi na neki
izvor toplote, pa se postepeno zagreva do ključanja. S vremena na vreme
proverava se miris pare, odnosno isparljivih materija koje izlaze sa parom
iz suda. Osim toga, ocenjuje se prozirnost bujona i miris kuvanog mesa i
masnog tkiva.
Proba kuvanjem jestivih delova zaklanih svinja izvodi se na isti način.
Miris mesa i jestivih delova zaklanih svinja mora da bude karakterističan,
zavisno od vrste i starosne kategorije svinja.
U čist sud, pogodan za pečenje, stavi se uzorak svinjskog mesa isečenog
na komade. Sud se poklopi i stavi na neki izvor toplote, pa se postepeno
zagreva oko 30 minuta, odnosno dok meso u najdubljim delovima ne promeni
boju. Kao kod probe kuvanjem, s vremena na vreme kontroli¹e se miris pečenog
mesa.
Ukus se proba uobičajenim postupkom.
Proba pečenjem jestivih delova zaklanih svinja izvodi se na isti način kao
i proba pečenog svinjskog mesa.
1 but, 2 slabina, 3 leša, 4 vrat, 5 pleęka, 6 grudi, 7 rebra, 8 trbu¹ina,
9 kolenica, 10 podlaktica
| Tabela 1. Za mesnate svinje
(u kilogramima) |
| Zbir debljine lešne
slanine, u mm |
|
Masa toplih polutki, u kilogramima |
| 65-67 |
68-70 |
71-73 |
74-76 |
77-79 |
80-82 |
83-85 |
86-88 |
89-91 |
92-94 |
95-97 |
98-100 |
101-103 |
104-106 |
107-110 |
111-113 |
| 1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
| Do 30 |
1 |
29,22 |
30,66 |
32,11 |
33,56 |
35,03 |
36,50 |
37,98 |
39,47 |
40,98 |
42,48 |
44,01 |
45,53 |
47,07 |
48,62 |
50,18 |
52,20 |
| 31-35 |
2 |
28,55 |
29,95 |
31,36 |
32,78 |
34,22 |
35,66 |
37,11 |
38,57 |
40,04 |
41,52 |
43,01 |
44,50 |
46,01 |
47,52 |
49,05 |
51,04 |
| 36-40 |
3 |
27,87 |
29,24 |
30,62 |
32,01 |
33,42 |
34,82 |
36,25 |
37,67 |
39,11 |
40,56 |
42,02 |
43,48 |
44,96 |
46,44 |
47,94 |
49,88 |
| 41-45 |
4 |
27,18 |
28,52 |
29,88 |
31,24 |
32,61 |
33,99 |
35,38 |
36,77 |
38,18 |
39,60 |
41,02 |
42,46 |
43,90 |
45,36 |
46,82 |
48,73 |
| 46-50 |
5 |
26,50 |
27,81 |
29,13 |
30,46 |
31,80 |
33,15 |
34,51 |
35,87 |
37,25 |
38,63 |
40,03 |
41,43 |
42,85 |
44,27 |
45,71 |
47,57 |
| 51-55 |
6 |
25,81 |
27,10 |
28,39 |
29,69 |
31,00 |
32,31 |
33,64 |
34,97 |
36,32 |
37,67 |
39,03 |
40,41 |
41,79 |
43,19 |
44,58 |
46,41 |
| 56-60 |
7 |
25,13 |
26,38 |
27,64 |
28,91 |
30,19 |
31,47 |
32,77 |
34,07 |
35,39 |
36,71 |
38,04 |
39,38 |
40,74 |
42,09 |
43,47 |
45,25 |
| 61-65 |
8 |
24,45 |
25,67 |
26,90 |
28,13 |
29,38 |
30,63 |
31,90 |
33,17 |
34,46 |
35,75 |
37,06 |
38,36 |
39,69 |
41,01 |
42,36 |
44,09 |
| 66-70 |
9 |
23,77 |
24,96 |
26,16 |
27,36 |
28,58 |
29,80 |
31,04 |
32,28 |
33,53 |
34,79 |
36,06 |
37,34 |
38,63 |
39,93 |
41,23 |
42,94 |
| 71-75 |
10 |
23,09 |
24,24 |
25,41 |
26,58 |
27,77 |
28,96 |
30,16 |
31,37 |
32,60 |
33,82 |
35,07 |
36,31 |
37,58 |
38,84 |
40,12 |
41,78 |
| 76-80 |
11 |
22,40 |
23,53 |
24,66 |
25,81 |
26,96 |
28,12 |
29,29 |
30,48 |
31,66 |
32,87 |
34,07 |
35,29 |
36,52 |
37,76 |
39,00 |
40,62 |
| 81-85 |
12 |
21,72 |
22,81 |
23,92 |
25,03 |
26,15 |
27,28 |
28,43 |
29,57 |
30,74 |
31,90 |
33,08 |
34,26 |
35,46 |
36,67 |
37,89 |
39,46 |
| 86-90 |
13 |
21,04 |
22,10 |
23,18 |
24,26 |
25,35 |
26,45 |
27,56 |
28,68 |
29,81 |
30,94 |
32,09 |
33,24 |
34,41 |
35,58 |
36,77 |
38,30 |
| 91-95 |
14 |
20,35 |
21,39 |
22,44 |
23,48 |
24,55 |
25,61 |
26,70 |
27,79 |
28,87 |
29,98 |
31,09 |
32,22 |
33,35 |
34,50 |
35,65 |
37,15 |
| 96-100 |
15 |
19,67 |
20,67 |
21,69 |
22,70 |
23,74 |
24,77 |
25,82 |
26,87 |
27,95 |
29,02 |
30,11 |
31,19 |
32,30 |
33,41 |
34,54 |
35,99 |
| 101-105 |
16 |
18,99 |
19,96 |
20,94 |
21,93 |
22,92 |
23,94 |
24,95 |
25,98 |
27,00 |
28,06 |
29,11 |
30,18 |
31,24 |
32,33 |
33,42 |
34,83 |
| Tabela 2. Za mesnate svinje
(u procentima) |
| Zbir debljine lešne slanine, u mm |
|
Masa toplih polutki, u kilogramima |
| 65-67 |
68-70 |
71-73 |
74-76 |
77-79 |
80-82 |
83-85 |
86-88 |
89-91 |
92-94 |
95-97 |
98-100 |
101-103 |
104-106 |
107-110 |
111-113 |
| 1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
| Do 30 |
1 |
44,27 |
44,44 |
44,60 |
44,75 |
44,91 |
45,06 |
45,22 |
45,37 |
45,53 |
45,68 |
45,84 |
45,99 |
46,15 |
46,30 |
46,46 |
46,61 |
| 31-35 |
2 |
43,26 |
43,41 |
43,56 |
43,71 |
43,87 |
44,02 |
44,18 |
44,33 |
44,49 |
44,65 |
44,80 |
44,95 |
45,11 |
45,26 |
45,42 |
45,57 |
| 36-40 |
3 |
42,23 |
42,38 |
42,53 |
42,68 |
42,85 |
42,99 |
43,15 |
43,30 |
43,46 |
43,61 |
43,77 |
43,92 |
44,08 |
44,23 |
44,39 |
44,54 |
| 41-45 |
4 |
41,18 |
41,33 |
41,50 |
41,65 |
41,81 |
41,96 |
42,12 |
42,26 |
42,42 |
42,58 |
42,73 |
42,89 |
43,04 |
43,20 |
43,35 |
43,51 |
| 46-50 |
5 |
40,15 |
40,30 |
40,46 |
40,61 |
40,77 |
40,93 |
41,08 |
41,23 |
41,39 |
41,54 |
41,70 |
41,85 |
42,01 |
42,16 |
42,32 |
42,47 |
| 51-55 |
6 |
39,11 |
39,28 |
39,43 |
39,59 |
39,74 |
39,89 |
40,05 |
40,20 |
40,36 |
40,51 |
40,66 |
40,82 |
40,97 |
41,13 |
41,28 |
41,44 |
| 56-60 |
7 |
38,08 |
38,23 |
38,39 |
38,54 |
38,71 |
38,85 |
39,01 |
39,16 |
39,32 |
39,47 |
39,63 |
39,78 |
39,94 |
40,09 |
40,25 |
40,40 |
| 61-65 |
8 |
37,05 |
37,20 |
37,36 |
37,51 |
37,67 |
37,81 |
37,98 |
38,13 |
38,29 |
38,44 |
38,60 |
38,75 |
38,91 |
39,06 |
39,22 |
39,37 |
| 65-70 |
9 |
36,02 |
36,17 |
36,33 |
36,48 |
36,64 |
36,79 |
36,95 |
37,10 |
37,26 |
37,41 |
37,56 |
37,72 |
37,87 |
38,03 |
38,18 |
38,34 |
| 71-75 |
10 |
34,98 |
35,13 |
35,29 |
35,44 |
35,60 |
35,75 |
35,90 |
36,06 |
36,22 |
36,37 |
36,53 |
36,68 |
36,84 |
36,99 |
37,15 |
37,30 |
| 76-80 |
11 |
33,94 |
34,10 |
34,25 |
34,41 |
34,56 |
34,72 |
34,87 |
35,03 |
35,18 |
35,34 |
35,49 |
35,65 |
35,80 |
35,96 |
36,11 |
36,27 |
| 81-85 |
12 |
32,91 |
33,06 |
33,22 |
33,37 |
33,53 |
33,68 |
33,85 |
33,99 |
34,16 |
34,30 |
34,46 |
34,61 |
34,77 |
34,92 |
35,08 |
35,23 |
| 86-90 |
13 |
31,88 |
32,03 |
32,19 |
32,35 |
32,50 |
32,65 |
32,81 |
32,97 |
33,12 |
33,27 |
33,43 |
33,58 |
33,74 |
33,89 |
34,05 |
34,20 |
| 91-95 |
14 |
30,83 |
31,00 |
31,17 |
31,31 |
31,47 |
31,62 |
31,79 |
31,94 |
32,08 |
32,24 |
32,39 |
32,55 |
32,70 |
32,86 |
33,01 |
33,17 |
| 96-100 |
15 |
29,80 |
29,96 |
30,13 |
30,27 |
30,44 |
30,58 |
30,74 |
30,89 |
31,06 |
31,20 |
31,36 |
31,51 |
31,67 |
31,82 |
31,98 |
32,13 |
| 101-105 |
16 |
28,77 |
28,93 |
29,08 |
29,24 |
29,38 |
29,56 |
29,70 |
29,86 |
30,00 |
30,17 |
30,32 |
30,48 |
30,63 |
30,79 |
30,94 |
31,10 |
| Tabela 3. Za masne svinje
(u kilogramima) |
Zbir debljine
lešne slanine,
u mm |
|
Masa toplih polutki, u kilogramima |
| 71-75 |
76-79 |
80-83 |
84-88 |
89-92 |
93-97 |
98-102 |
103-106 |
107-111 |
112-116 |
117-120 |
121-125 |
| 1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
| do 75 |
1 |
22,83 |
24,24 |
25,61 |
27,12 |
28,66 |
30,25 |
31,79 |
33,32 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| 76-80 |
2 |
22,47 |
23,85 |
25,20 |
26,68 |
28,18 |
29,75 |
31,26 |
32,76 |
34,23 |
36,13 |
- |
- |
| 81-85 |
3 |
22,10 |
23,46 |
24,79 |
26,23 |
27,70 |
29,25 |
30,73 |
32,20 |
33,63 |
35,48 |
37,03 |
38,85 |
| 86-90 |
4 |
21,74 |
23,07 |
24,38 |
25,79 |
27,22 |
28,75 |
30,20 |
31,64 |
33,03 |
34,83 |
36,34 |
38,14 |
| 91-95 |
5 |
21,37 |
22,68 |
23,97 |
25,34 |
26,74 |
28,25 |
29,67 |
31,08 |
32,43 |
34,18 |
35,66 |
37,40 |
| 96-100 |
6 |
21,01 |
22,29 |
23,56 |
24,90 |
26,26 |
27,75 |
29,14 |
30,52 |
31,83 |
33,53 |
34,97 |
36,66 |
| 101-105 |
7 |
20,64 |
21,90 |
23,15 |
24,45 |
25,78 |
27,25 |
28,61 |
29,96 |
31,23 |
32,88 |
34,29 |
35,92 |
| 106-110 |
8 |
20,28 |
21,51 |
22,74 |
24,01 |
25,30 |
26,75 |
28,08 |
29,40 |
30,63 |
32,23 |
33,60 |
35,18 |
| 111-115 |
9 |
19,91 |
21,12 |
22,33 |
23,57 |
24,82 |
26,25 |
27,55 |
28,84 |
30,03 |
31,58 |
32,92 |
34,44 |
| 116-120 |
10 |
19,55 |
20,73 |
21,92 |
23,12 |
24,34 |
25,75 |
27,02 |
28,28 |
29,43 |
30,93 |
32,23 |
33,70 |
| 121-125 |
11 |
19,18 |
20,34 |
21,51 |
22,67 |
23,86 |
25,25 |
26,49 |
27,72 |
28,83 |
30,28 |
31,55 |
32,96 |
| 126-130 |
12 |
18,82 |
19,95 |
21,10 |
22,23 |
23,28 |
24,75 |
25,96 |
27,16 |
28,23 |
29,63 |
30,86 |
32,22 |
| 131-135 |
13 |
18,45 |
19,56 |
20,69 |
21,78 |
22,90 |
24,25 |
25,43 |
26,60 |
27,63 |
28,98 |
30,18 |
31,48 |
| 136-140 |
14 |
18,09 |
19,17 |
20,28 |
21,34 |
22,42 |
23,75 |
24,90 |
26,04 |
27,03 |
28,33 |
29,49 |
30,74 |
| 141-145 |
15 |
17,72 |
18,78 |
19,87 |
20,89 |
21,94 |
23,25 |
24,37 |
25,48 |
26,43 |
27,68 |
28,81 |
30,00 |
| 146-150 |
16 |
- |
- |
19,46 |
20,45 |
21,46 |
22,75 |
23,84 |
24,92 |
25,83 |
27,03 |
28,12 |
29,26 |
| Tabela 4. Za masne svinje (u procentima) |
Zbir debljine
lešne slanine,
u mm |
|
Masa toplih polutki, u kilogramima |
| 71-75 |
76-79 |
80-83 |
84-88 |
89-92 |
93-97 |
98-102 |
103-106 |
107-111 |
112-116 |
117-120 |
121-125 |
| 1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
| do 75 |
1 |
31,27 |
31,28 |
31,42 |
31,53 |
31,67 |
31,84 |
31,79 |
31,89 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| 76-80 |
2 |
30,78 |
30,77 |
30,92 |
31,02 |
31,14 |
31,32 |
31,26 |
31,35 |
31,40 |
31,69 |
- |
- |
| 81-85 |
3 |
30,27 |
30,27 |
30,42 |
30,50 |
30,61 |
30,79 |
30,73 |
30,81 |
30,85 |
31,12 |
31,25 |
31,61 |
| 86-90 |
4 |
29,78 |
29,77 |
29,91 |
29,99 |
30,08 |
30,26 |
30,20 |
30,28 |
30,30 |
30,55 |
30,67 |
31,01 |
| 91-95 |
5 |
29,27 |
29,26 |
29,41 |
29,47 |
29,55 |
29,74 |
29,67 |
29,74 |
29,75 |
29,98 |
30,09 |
30,41 |
| 96-100 |
6 |
28,78 |
28,76 |
28,91 |
28,95 |
29,02 |
29,21 |
29,14 |
29,21 |
29,20 |
29,41 |
29,51 |
29,80 |
| 101-105 |
7 |
28,27 |
28,26 |
28,40 |
28,43 |
28,49 |
28,68 |
28,61 |
28,67 |
28,65 |
28,84 |
28,94 |
29,20 |
| 106-110 |
8 |
27,78 |
27,75 |
27,90 |
27,92 |
27,96 |
28,16 |
28,08 |
28,13 |
28,10 |
28,27 |
28,35 |
28,60 |
| 111-115 |
9 |
27,27 |
27,25 |
27,40 |
27,41 |
27,43 |
27,63 |
27,55 |
27,60 |
27,55 |
27,70 |
27,78 |
28,00 |
| 116-120 |
10 |
26,78 |
26,75 |
26,90 |
26,88 |
26,90 |
27,11 |
27,02 |
27,06 |
27,00 |
27,13 |
27,20 |
27,40 |
| 121-125 |
11 |
26,27 |
26,25 |
26,39 |
26,36 |
26,36 |
26,58 |
26,49 |
26,53 |
26,45 |
26,56 |
26,62 |
26,80 |
| 126-130 |
12 |
25,78 |
25,74 |
25,89 |
25,85 |
25,83 |
26,05 |
25,96 |
25,99 |
25,90 |
25,99 |
26,04 |
26,20 |
| 131-135 |
13 |
25,27 |
25,24 |
25,39 |
25,33 |
25,30 |
25,53 |
25,43 |
25,45 |
25,35 |
25,42 |
25,47 |
25,59 |
| 136-140 |
14 |
24,78 |
24,74 |
24,88 |
24,81 |
24,77 |
25,00 |
24,90 |
24,92 |
24,80 |
24,85 |
24,89 |
24,99 |
| 141-145 |
15 |
24,27 |
24,23 |
24,38 |
24,29 |
24,24 |
24,47 |
24,37 |
24,38 |
24,25 |
24,28 |
24,31 |
24,39 |
| 146-150 |
16 |
- |
- |
23,88 |
23,78 |
23,71 |
23,95 |
23,84 |
23,85 |
23,70 |
23,71 |
23,73 |
23,79 |
|